Section 6 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 – Duty to Provide Shelter
Section 6 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 mandates the provision of temporary shelter to an aggrieved woman who has faced domestic violence. It assigns this duty specifically to Protection Officers and service providers, ensuring that immediate refuge is available to victims when needed.
Text of Section 6 (Simplified Language)
If an aggrieved woman requests shelter, the Protection Officer or service provider must arrange accommodation for her in a shelter home, which may be maintained by the government or recognized under the law. This action must be taken without delay and free of cost to the woman.
Key Features of Section 6
- Right to Shelter
The section recognizes shelter as a basic necessity for a woman escaping domestic abuse and ensures that this need is met through a legal mandate. - No Prior Permission Required
The woman does not need to approach a Magistrate first. She can directly seek shelter through Protection Officers or registered service providers. - Role of Protection Officers/Service Providers
They are legally obligated to respond promptly and ensure the woman is accommodated safely. - Government and Recognized Shelters
The shelter must be arranged in a government-run or government-recognized shelter home, ensuring minimum standards and oversight.
Purpose and Significance
Section 6 is grounded in the understanding that access to a safe space is essential for women fleeing abusive environments. Without shelter, many victims may be forced to remain in violent homes due to lack of alternatives. This section provides a lifeline, enabling women to seek protection without financial burden or bureaucratic delay.
Conclusion
Section 6 is a crucial humanitarian provision within the Domestic Violence Act. By ensuring that Protection Officers and service providers act swiftly to secure shelter, it reinforces the state’s duty to protect and rehabilitate women subjected to domestic violence. The 2025 update further emphasizes accountability and prompt action, ensuring better enforcement and responsiveness.