Section 25 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 – Duration and Alteration of Orders
Section 25 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 (as amended in 2025) provides important guidelines regarding the duration, modification, and revocation of various orders issued under the Act. These include protection orders, residence orders, monetary reliefs, custody orders, and compensation orders.
Duration of Orders
As per Section 25(1), any order granted under this Act shall remain in force until the aggrieved person applies for its discharge. The Act does not impose a fixed time limit unless the Magistrate specifically mentions one in the order. This ensures that the protection or relief granted continues without interruption unless the person receiving protection chooses otherwise.
Alteration or Revocation
Under Section 25(2), the Magistrate holds the power to alter, modify, or revoke any previously issued order. An application for such change can be made by:
- The aggrieved person,
- The respondent (accused), or
- Any representative of the aggrieved person.
Such modifications are considered appropriate if:
- There are significant changes in the circumstances,
- New evidence has come to light,
- Or if the existing order is no longer necessary or fair.
Conclusion
Section 25 ensures both continuity and flexibility in the enforcement of protective orders under the Act. It provides a mechanism for ongoing protection of victims while allowing for legal adjustments in response to changing situations. This section helps maintain a fair balance between the rights of the aggrieved person and the respondent, reinforcing the Act’s objective of delivering effective justice in domestic violence cases.